2. Suzhou Bonsai
Suzhou Suzhou is the name of bonsai bonsai art schools, which as the center of Suzhou, the spread to many parts of south of the Yangtze River, such as Changzhou, Changshu, Wuxi and other places. Shanghai, Hangzhou is also subject to the bonsai certain extent.
Suzhou is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, Taihu Lake waters, land and sea transport is the Jiangnan land of fish and rice. Humid climate, fertile land, beautiful scenery. Since China's south-east is well-known historical and cultural city. Since the Tang Dynasty, the economic and cultural prosperity has not changed throughout history scholars are cultures meet. Especially in the Ming Dynasty "Wu school" of Suzhou bonsai art greatly affected. Suzhou Classical Gardens Bonsai Art for more close relations. In addition, Suzhou bowl near the basin of the well-known origin - Yixing, Yixing pottery ancient elegant Suzhou bonsai pots also made a significant hyperchromic; Suzhou carved several renowned bonsai, bonsai for the furnishings, antique shows.
Suzhou early popular bonsai. Tang Dynasty poet Bai do in Suzhou Prefecture, there rockery Wing of the poem, a poem by describing the scene, which means bonsai landscape. David Frederick from the text (Suzhou) a "stripped of their possessions chi" can be seen, the Ming Dynasty, Suzhou bonsai trees bonsai has shifted to the main, while modeled on the artist's paintings were intended for modeling of materials, processing, use pots, etc. are about. And attention to local characteristics of the traditional arts of Suzhou style bonsai, that is, which began to take shape. Suzhou existing "Villa Mangyongdae" Five hundred years of Sabina chinensis bonsai pot, Mao Jian is still vigorous, tree is not high, but majestic momentum; dry Saga, but branches and leaves of green, vibrant. Composition works is simple and far-reaching mood, sparse and never seems to empty and it deserves to Suzhou bonsai masterpiece. To the Qing Dynasty, Suzhou bonsai has been very popular at the time favorite scholar-officials, while ordinary citizens have also universal. Information from literature and history know that, when Suzhou bonsai have a very high bar of brown silk cutting techniques and a variety of forms. Son of the Qing Dynasty written by Hao Chen, "reading" the book have been mentioned under the Miss NI Yun forest bonsai tree imitation Painting with Whitehead basin or pot of purple Sabina chinensis, Maple, Elm, etc. Damnacanthus Liuyuexue and plants, and up a variety of rocks, bonsai refers to the practice of Suzhou area. Years of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Guangxu, Suzhou bonsai experts, once the ancient roots of the plum post of the section of the Interception of transplant in a pot and a knife cutting of trees are carved, so that as dry, and then the production of Chinese bonsai moss decorating skills in order to appear old. Most branches of the tree stump are removed, leaving only 23 to listen to the natural development, not bound, after years of nurturing, signs gradually disappeared and became a natural top grade bonsai.
Suzhou despite a long history of bonsai, but in the old times, mainly for the rich and powerful minority to enjoy, in content and form are subject to certain limitations. Suzhou traditional bonsai for rule-based, the most common form known as the "six three one care", that is, trees bent trunk 6 to choose a certain location, stay for about nine separate branches on each side created 3, namely, "six"; behind created 3, namely, the "three child care"; Finally, the top created a large, that is, "1." Whole tree is divided into five, for a total of 10, all used as wafer design, a dignified and stable and structured. Display more than 22 hours symmetry, known as the "perfect", one can not be more than a few can not. Using this form will cost more than a decade of time before molding processing, and as a result of excessive loss of natural and artificial.
Suzhou Suzhou is the name of bonsai bonsai art schools, which as the center of Suzhou, the spread to many parts of south of the Yangtze River, such as Changzhou, Changshu, Wuxi and other places. Shanghai, Hangzhou is also subject to the bonsai certain extent.
Suzhou is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, Taihu Lake waters, land and sea transport is the Jiangnan land of fish and rice. Humid climate, fertile land, beautiful scenery. Since China's south-east is well-known historical and cultural city. Since the Tang Dynasty, the economic and cultural prosperity has not changed throughout history scholars are cultures meet. Especially in the Ming Dynasty "Wu school" of Suzhou bonsai art greatly affected. Suzhou Classical Gardens Bonsai Art for more close relations. In addition, Suzhou bowl near the basin of the well-known origin - Yixing, Yixing pottery ancient elegant Suzhou bonsai pots also made a significant hyperchromic; Suzhou carved several renowned bonsai, bonsai for the furnishings, antique shows.
Suzhou early popular bonsai. Tang Dynasty poet Bai do in Suzhou Prefecture, there rockery Wing of the poem, a poem by describing the scene, which means bonsai landscape. David Frederick from the text (Suzhou) a "stripped of their possessions chi" can be seen, the Ming Dynasty, Suzhou bonsai trees bonsai has shifted to the main, while modeled on the artist's paintings were intended for modeling of materials, processing, use pots, etc. are about. And attention to local characteristics of the traditional arts of Suzhou style bonsai, that is, which began to take shape. Suzhou existing "Villa Mangyongdae" Five hundred years of Sabina chinensis bonsai pot, Mao Jian is still vigorous, tree is not high, but majestic momentum; dry Saga, but branches and leaves of green, vibrant. Composition works is simple and far-reaching mood, sparse and never seems to empty and it deserves to Suzhou bonsai masterpiece. To the Qing Dynasty, Suzhou bonsai has been very popular at the time favorite scholar-officials, while ordinary citizens have also universal. Information from literature and history know that, when Suzhou bonsai have a very high bar of brown silk cutting techniques and a variety of forms. Son of the Qing Dynasty written by Hao Chen, "reading" the book have been mentioned under the Miss NI Yun forest bonsai tree imitation Painting with Whitehead basin or pot of purple Sabina chinensis, Maple, Elm, etc. Damnacanthus Liuyuexue and plants, and up a variety of rocks, bonsai refers to the practice of Suzhou area. Years of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Guangxu, Suzhou bonsai experts, once the ancient roots of the plum post of the section of the Interception of transplant in a pot and a knife cutting of trees are carved, so that as dry, and then the production of Chinese bonsai moss decorating skills in order to appear old. Most branches of the tree stump are removed, leaving only 23 to listen to the natural development, not bound, after years of nurturing, signs gradually disappeared and became a natural top grade bonsai.
Suzhou despite a long history of bonsai, but in the old times, mainly for the rich and powerful minority to enjoy, in content and form are subject to certain limitations. Suzhou traditional bonsai for rule-based, the most common form known as the "six three one care", that is, trees bent trunk 6 to choose a certain location, stay for about nine separate branches on each side created 3, namely, "six"; behind created 3, namely, the "three child care"; Finally, the top created a large, that is, "1." Whole tree is divided into five, for a total of 10, all used as wafer design, a dignified and stable and structured. Display more than 22 hours symmetry, known as the "perfect", one can not be more than a few can not. Using this form will cost more than a decade of time before molding processing, and as a result of excessive loss of natural and artificial.
The Soviet Union sent the traditional way is to cultivate the trees at an early age modeling, processing more convenient, but is too slow, and now use the methods of earth from the mountain. Suzhou, near the mountainous, with an inexhaustible supply of bonsai material, often dug a beautiful old tree stump form. General in the late autumn or early winter when the dig in early spring, dig back to the old tree stump, trunk thick, and thin and more collateral, the lack of the transition levels, it is not in line with the natural. Through the "rough cut bar fine", short of long branches, removal of unnecessary and inappropriate at any time of the shoot to make its nutrient concentration, the growth of healthy branches. Initiation when the branches to 15 cm long, they can be curved, bar-climbing and pruning at any time to form a circular piece sticks, and closely integrated, and then the backbone of appropriate processing, to reduce body mass, so that the overall symmetry tree. In this way, in a relatively short time, developed a form of natural bonsai trees.
At present, Suzhou bonsai art entered a "wonderful work in full bloom," a new era. Bonsai artists in the older generation and foster care, the Soviet Union a lot of rookie camp, successors, and have continued to develop, has a thriving scene. The famous gardens in Suzhou in the Soviet Union sent more than bonsai exhibition there Jiapin, especially in the Tiger Hills Mangyongdae opened up a large-scale post-secondary Suzhou Bonsai Garden for Chinese and foreign visitors. So send bonsai exhibition at home and abroad, where its unique style has been highly acclaimed.
At present, Suzhou bonsai art entered a "wonderful work in full bloom," a new era. Bonsai artists in the older generation and foster care, the Soviet Union a lot of rookie camp, successors, and have continued to develop, has a thriving scene. The famous gardens in Suzhou in the Soviet Union sent more than bonsai exhibition there Jiapin, especially in the Tiger Hills Mangyongdae opened up a large-scale post-secondary Suzhou Bonsai Garden for Chinese and foreign visitors. So send bonsai exhibition at home and abroad, where its unique style has been highly acclaimed.