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Sichuan type bonsai

Date:2009-07-18 20:22Source:China Bonsai Author:BeiJing Bonsai More about:“basis ” Views:
Sichuan style bonsai trees, with the exception of rule-based, there are also natural, that is natural, not stick to one pattern to the natural beauty and artistic beauty of a unified integration.Sichuan bonsai trees for very particular about the hand
  
3. Sichuan Bonsai

     Sichuan Sichuan is the name of bonsai Bonsai Art School, which also includes the two regions in West Sichuan and Sichuan school of art, in common than their personalities, it is commonly known as Sichuan bonsai. Western Sichuan and Chengdu as the center, including the River, Pixian, Sung Hing, the new capital, and other places Guanxian; Sichuan and Chongqing as the center.

       Sichuan is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, known as the Land of Abundance, a magnificent natural scenery, rich plant resources, as well as economic and cultural development, are of bonsai art in Sichuan created the basic conditions for good.

       Is a history of the ancient city of Chengdu, located in West Sichuan plain, mild climate and fertile soil of the Three Kingdoms Shu capital here, so far, a long history of more than two thousand years. Here, economic and cultural development, known as "Rural Poetry" known throughout history many famous poets, artists are left handed down in this excellent work. Chengdu is the oldest of the "flower village", the Fair has been more than a thousand years of history. It is said that bonsai originated in Chengdu, the Five Dynasties and the late Qing Dynasty Guangxu years, only to engage in the outskirts of Chengdu, trailer coupling coil bundle (that is, modeling the processing of trees) miniature living arts of the division on more than 60. Chengdu is also the preservation of the area over many centuries old bonsai pile.

    Chongqing is a commercial city since ancient times, has developed very rapidly in modern times, has now become one of China's major cities in the Southwest. Initially, the bonsai art by Chengdu, but rapid development has been unique in Sichuan bonsai.

     Rongchang Sichuan, Chongning, Qionglai Tao and other places were produced in pots; Guangyuan Jiang Xiu, Guanxian produced stone quarry basin, as well as Sichuan, the art of bonsai material basis for development.

      Sichuan-style bonsai art form, with the exception of the history of Sichuan, economic, cultural, natural conditions are closely related to, the impact of the field is also an important factor. Jan sent it between the trees on the modeling process there are a number of techniques in common, especially in the adoption of brown silk and shear stress of the bar bending trunks, and branches created Flake (Sichuan hereinafter referred to as "sticks disk" ) and so on. This may be due to Chengdu and Yangzhou in history have one of China's largest city, and are located on the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, enjoys convenient traffic, close cultural reasons. But Bonsai Sichuan has its own unique style, grace in Athens, Qiu great variety and good music. Which pay attention to the western Sichuan bonsai freehand, more delicate and pretty; Chuandong Bonsai is pragmatic, it is simple and honest.

       Ginkgo bonsai in Sichuan, Podocarpus, gold marbles, Liuyuexue, Chaenomeles Haitang, plum, and bamboo Lagerstroemia species represented, there are other Yan Bai, Damnacanthus, Begonia, Bauhinia, Camellia, and other sweet-scented osmanthus. Which the concept of flowers, the species concept most fruit characteristics, such as Ilex Chaenomeles Begonia flowers; Qiu Jin billiards while iron sticks. In addition, a wide variety of bamboo bonsai, and more to match the mountains and rocks, it is a local flavor.

       More than mountains of Sichuan, If famous Mt. Omei, Qingcheng Mountain and the Three Gorges area, landscape-hung, show surprising risk. For the landscape provides an excellent bonsai subject performance. Sichuan has many trees, bonsai are shaped template.

       Sichuan style bonsai trees, the traditional form is mainly rule-based, all with brown silk shear bar. Trees form the backbone (the so-called "shenfa") about a variety of angles, bending in all directions, a lot of changes which focus on three-dimensional space of the composition. There are a variety of forms, each with a certain degree of regularity. There will be eight main forms are as follows:
    Sichuan bonsai trees bonsai rules-based, all bar the use of brown silk cut shape, cut root method referred to as the "Wire Act." Wire Act and the "double wire" and "monofilament" division. Chengdu, more than double wire, Chongqing is more than a single wire.

     Sichuan style bonsai trees, with the exception of rule-based, there are also natural, that is natural, not stick to one pattern to the natural beauty and artistic beauty of a unified integration. Also include natural dry straight, oblique dry, dry bed and a few cliff-style, such as the main form of bonsai trees, some also with the rocks, quite Rao Wild.

    Sichuan bonsai trees for very particular about the handling of the roots, there is "potted tree has no roots, such as wood and Play" is, it stressed that the root hanging open claw and deep-rooted, to show the strange trees.

    Bonsai with Sichuan basin, Sichuan basin produced more pottery, but also pots of Yixing pottery and porcelain in Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province. Bonsai trees are usually rule-based with a round basin with deep-or four-square, hexagonal, octagonal-shaped deep basin, deep color bias. Most of the natural type with bonsai trees with shallow rectangular, oval-shaped basin; cliff was used for tube-type basin.

    Most of Sichuan bonsai tree using embryo culture on the ground, and the initial processing, the basic shape to be carried out after the pots are refined, so that the faster train. Source trees mountain material earth, but also cultured seedlings.

    Sichuan bonsai developed rapidly in recent decades, especially since the liberation, the bonsai artist in Chengdu, such as Li Yu Feng Artist and irrigation work closely with the father, to explore, create a lot of both tradition and new ideas; is in line with the natural, but also quite miniature works of art intended for the Sichuan innovative bonsai made valuable contributions. In recent years, Chengdu has also prepared workers Bonsai "Bonsai Chengdu," "bonsai art trailer coupling of the coil binding" and other monographs. At present, Du Fu's Thatched Cottage, the park in Chongqing, Sichuan bonsai display the works. In addition, in the Chengdu Plain in rural areas, the cultivated bonsai trees is a very common sideline, almost everywhere in the production of large and small bonsai garden. Bonsai Bonsai for the development of Sichuan to provide a solid foundation.
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